钙钛矿量子点制备与应用综合实验

Synthesis and Application Experiment of Perovskite Quantum Dots

  • 摘要: 以2023年诺贝尔化学奖所表彰的“量子点的发现与合成”研究为背景,为提升化学与材料相关学科本科生的综合实验能力并拓展其科研视野,设计了“钙钛矿量子点制备与应用综合实验”这一综合教学实验项目。该实验涵盖无机纳米合成、物理化学机制、有机配体与溶剂特性以及仪器分析等知识点,将深奥的基本原理“可视化” 展示,让学生在实践中体验科学的乐趣。旨在增强学生对专业知识的理解与应用能力,培养客观、严谨和实事求是的科学态度,并加深其对科学技术在国民生产与健康中重要作用的认识;提高学生环保与社会责任意识,进一步激发学生的科研热情,引导其未来投身于科研实践。

     

    Abstract: In 2023, three pioneers attributed to the “discovery and synthesis of quantum dots” were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. In order to improve the comprehensive experimental quality for chemistry and materials undergraduates and expand their scientific research vision, the innovative comprehensive experiment - “Synthesis and application experiment of perovskite quantum dots” came into being. This comprehensive experiment involves multiple knowledge points such as inorganic nanosynthesis, physical chemistry mechanism, characteristics of organic ligand and solvent, and instrumental analysis methods. The “visualization” exhibition allows students to experience the fun of science in practice, understand the importance of science to national production and health, enhance students' recognition of this major, stimulate students’ enthusiasm for scientific research, cultivate students’ ability to use theory to solve practical problems, cultivate students’ objective, rigorous and realistic scientific attitude, improve students’ awareness of environmental protection and social responsibility, and guide students to join the front line of scientific research.

     

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