基于高云FPGA的信号处理实验平台设计

Design of Gowin FPGA-Based Signal Processing Experimental Platform

  • 摘要: 针对数字信号处理教学中硬件实现环节不足的问题,构建了一种基于高云FPGA的信号处理实验平台。该平台采用高云ACG525开发板,集成了音频采集回放模块、信号处理模块与参数控制模块等,支持多种信号处理算法的开发与实现。通过模块化设计,该平台可实现音频信号的采集、处理和回放,并提供了FIR、IIR、FFT等常用IP核。该平台支持学生灵活调用和配置,可支撑包括语音信号采样与回放、滤波器设计、音频信号重采样、回声与混响效果生成等不同类型及层次的实验项目的开设,逐步引导学生掌握信号处理的核心理论和硬件实现方法,提高其系统调试能力和工程实践能力。

     

    Abstract: To address the insufficient hardware implementation in digital signal processing teaching, a signal processing experimental platform based on Gowin FPGA was developed. The platform utilizes the Gowin ACG525 development board, integrating audio acquisition and playback modules, signal processing modules, and parameter control modules, supporting the development and implementation of various signal processing algorithms. Through modular design, the platform achieves audio signal acquisition, processing, and playback, and provides commonly used IP cores such as FIR, IIR and FFT. The platform enables students to flexibly invoke and configure resources, supporting the offering of diverse experimental projects of different types and levels, such as voice signal sampling and playback, filter design, audio signal resampling, and echo and reverb effects generation. This helps students gradually grasp the core theories and hardware implementation methods of signal processing, thereby improving their system debugging capabilities and engineering practice skills.

     

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