可见光催化CO2与亚胺反应制备α-氨基酸衍生物

Visible-Light Photoredox-catalyzed Hydrocarboxylation of Imines with CO2 for the Synthesis of α-amino Acid Derivatives

  • 摘要: 开展绿色化学教育是发展绿色化学的基石。在本科实验教学中引入立足科研前沿的、符合绿色化学理念的合成实验,对培养学生创新思维和可持续发展意识具有重要意义。本实验设计以温室气体CO2的资源化利用为核心,采用可见光催化这一绿色技术,实现CO2参与的N-苯甲酰基二苯甲酮亚胺氢羧基化反应,高效制备α-氨基酸衍生物,最终通过核磁共振氢谱对产物进行结构表征。该实验符合绿色化学理念,将温室气体CO2转化为高附加值化学品,是一个“变废为宝”的反应;合成方法新颖,有助于学生了解新兴的可见光催化,学习CO2资源化利用和α-氨基酸合成。

     

    Abstract: Green chemistry education serves as the cornerstone for advancing sustainable chemistry. Introducing undergraduate experimental courses that incorporate cutting-edge research and align with green chemistry principles is of great significance in cultivating students’ innovative thinking and sustainability consciousness. This experiment is designed toward the utilization of the greenhouse gas CO2, employing visible-light photocatalysis—a green technology—to facilitate the hydrocarboxylation of N-benzoyl benzophenone imine with CO2, efficiently synthesizing α-amino acid derivatives. The product is subsequently characterized via 1H NMR spectroscopy. The experiment adheres to green chemistry principles by converting CO2 into high-value chemicals, exemplifying a “waste-to-wealth” transformation. Moreover, the synthetic methodology is innovative, helping students understand emerging visible-light photocatalysis while learning about CO2 utilization and α-amino acid synthesis.

     

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