Abstract:
The molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth of quantum thin film materials is crucial for the manipulation of quantum properties. To get over the high costs and risks within traditional teaching methods, as well as response to national initiatives such as “Double First-Class” and “New Engineering”, the School of Physics at the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China has developed a virtual simulation platform–Laser Molecular Beam Epitaxy Growth and Interface Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Testing. This innovative platform integrates immersive exploration, intelligent interaction, and metaverse course concepts. Utilizing advanced virtual simulation technology, it can achieve complex experiment simulation, including thin film growth, electron diffraction, and low-temperature electrical transport. The platform enables students to independently model systems and dynamically visualize material properties. Practice indicates that this platform effectively addresses safety and operability challenges in experimental teaching while serving over a thousand undergraduate, master, and doctoral students in physics and materials science. It facilitates a profound integration between teaching and frontier research, thereby providing a reproducible model for digital education transformation.