高灵敏Cu(II)比色探针综合实验设计

Experimental Design of Highly Sensitive Cu(II) Colorimetric Probe

  • 摘要: 将高灵敏铜离子比色探针的科研成果转化为本科综合化学实验,整合有机、分析及仪器分析等多模块教学内容。该实验利用铜离子催化氧化体系,促使有机小分子探针生成有机自由基,通过显著的颜色变化实现水体系中痕量铜离子的可视化检测。学生可巩固金属催化自由基反应相关理论知识,掌握有机合成、分离纯化、结构表征及光物理分析等实验操作,建立检测方法构建逻辑与实际样品分析思维,有效培养学以致用的科研实践与应用能力。

     

    Abstract: This study transforms the research findings of highly sensitive colorimetric copper ion probes into a comprehensive undergraduate chemistry experiment that integrates organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, and instrumental analysis teaching modules. The experiment employs a copper(II)-catalyzed oxidation system to induce the generation of organic radicals from small-molecule probes, and achieves the visual detection of trace copper ions in aqueous systems through distinct color changes. Students can consolidate the theoretical knowledge of metal-catalyzed radical reactions, master the experimental skills of organic synthesis, purification, structural characterization, and photophysical analysis, and establish the thinking mode of analytical method construction and practical sample detection, thereby improving their practical research ability and application-oriented innovation awareness.

     

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