基于Matlab的PID控制器参数整定方法
PID Parameters Tuning Methods Based on Matlab
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摘要: 针对教学中学生在面对PID控制器参数整定过程时存在的问题,在已知表征被控对象的某一传递函数基础上,基于自动控制原理的基础知识,利用Matlab自带的Rltool工具箱,该文提出一种简单易行的PID控制器参数整定方法。实践表明该方法调整参数方便,容易掌握,并有助于学生深化对采用时域法、根轨迹法和频域法分析与设计控制系统的理解。Abstract: On the basis of the known transfer function of the controlled object, aiming at the problem of the PID parameters tuning when teaching, a simple PID parameters tuning method is proposed in the paper using the Rltool built-in Matlab based on the basic knowledge of the Theory of Automatic Control.This method is easy to tune parameters and master in practice.Furthermore, it is useful for students to deeply comprehend the analysis and design the control system adopting time-domain, root locus and frequency-domain methods.