面向交通调查实验的数据采集软件设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Data Acquisition Software Oriented to Traffic Survey Experiment

  • 摘要: 道路交通调查实验时,通常采用纸质调查或交通调查计数器的方法来完成。上述两种方法存在一些缺点,如纸质调查数据整理工作量大,交通调查计数器成本高、易损坏等,且这两种方法都不能获取到调查人员的位置信息。针对这些问题,该文提出了一种新的基于移动终端的交通数据采集软件。该软件不仅能够实现交通流量、公交汽车、行车延误等交通数据的调查,而且能做到调查数据的实时保存、自动整理和上传。另外,该软件还有地图定位、现场签到和调查轨迹再现功能,可以有效克服传统调查方法存在的调查人员不准点、不到场等作假情况,为交通调查实验的实施提供了便利、有效且经济的实验手段。

     

    Abstract: Road traffic survey experiments often use paper survey or traffic survey counter. However, these methods have some disadvantages, such as the laborious data processing required by paper survey, costly and damage-prone traffic survey counter. Moreover, neither method can obtain the location data of the surveyors. Therefore, this paper puts forward a new kind of data acquisition software on mobile terminal, which can not only survey traffic flow, public bus, traffic delay and other traffic parameters, but also implement the real-time saving, automatic sorting and uploading of the survey data. In addition, functions such as location map, on-site sign-in and the survey track generation can effectively reduce the occurrence of being late and absence of surveyors, thereby providing convenient, effective and economical experimental means for the implementation of traffic survey experiments.

     

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