虚拟仿真技术在石油工程实验教学中的应用

Application of Virtual Simulation Technology in Petroleum Engineering Experimental Teaching

  • 摘要: 石油工程专业为解决实验教学设备投入资金大以及石油工业生产的不可及、不可视、高危险导致实验无法实施的难题,对虚拟仿真技术与实验课程进行“融合性”顶层设计。该文结合专业特色、学科特色、课程特色和人才培养特色,甄选油气开采过程中油气开采、钻井工程、井控作业、油气集输、油气安全生产重要环节,对虚拟仿真技术平台进行模块化、个性化、实用化设计与二次开发,并借助信息技术手段,构建信息化的评价考核体系。通过双向建设,使虚拟仿真技术不再只是实验教学的辅助手段和工具,而是以一种崭新的方式将学生与实验室、生产现场、仪器设备和实验实训内容联系起来,激发学生专业学习的兴趣,提升学生分析解决复杂工程问题的能力,达成培养高水平应用技术型人才的目标。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the problem of large investment in experimental teaching equipment and the impracticability of experiments due to inaccessible, invisible, and risky petroleum industry production, the petroleum engineering major has carried out a syncretic top-level design of virtual simulation technology and experimental courses. Combining professional characteristics, discipline characteristics, curriculum characteristics and talent training characteristics, this paper selects important links in the process of oil and gas production, drilling engineering, well control operation, oil and gas gathering and transportation, and oil and gas safety production, and conducts modular, personalized and practical design and secondary development of the virtual simulation technology platform. Meanwhile, with the help of information technology, an information-applied evaluation system is set up. Through two-way construction, virtual simulation technology is no longer an auxiliary means and tool for experimental teaching, but a brand-new way to connect students with laboratories, production sites, equipment and experimental training content, stimulating students to learn professionally, improving students' interest in analyzing and solving complex engineering problems and achieving the goal of cultivating high-level applied technology talents.

     

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