电类实验教学中的线上线下混合模式研究

Research on Online and Offline Hybrid Mode in the Teaching of Electrical Experiments

  • 摘要: 电类实验教学是电气信息类本科生培养体系中的关键环节。传统的电类实验教学采用线下教学模式,在培养学生实际动手能力方面起到重要作用。新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控期间采用线上教学模式,通过虚拟仪器等方式,为传统电类实验教学提供了新的教学解决方案。线上线下混合模式能够结合两种教学模式的优点,既能够有效训练学生操作实际硬件仪器设备的技能,又能够调动学生的主观能动性、开展个性化的技术创新实践项目。哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)对电类7门核心实验课程开展了大刀阔斧的改革,采用了线上线下混合模式以提升教学效果。1 086余名学生的教学实践结果表明,线上线下混合模式可以显著改善传统电类实验教学的成效。线上线下混合实验教学模式是电类实验教学的一次有益的探索与尝试。

     

    Abstract: Electrical experimental teaching is vital to the training of undergraduate students from the major of electrical information. Traditional electric experimental teaching adopts offline teaching mode, which plays an important role in cultivating students’ practical ability. During the COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, the online teaching mode and virtual instruments were adopted to provide a new teaching solution for the traditional experimental teaching. The online and offline hybrid mode can combine the advantages of the two teaching modes, which can not only effectively train students’ skills of operating actual hardware instruments, but also mobilize students’ subjective initiative to carry out personalized innovative experimental projects. Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) has carried out a radical reform on 7 core experimental courses of electricity engineering, and adopted the online and offline mixed mode to improve the teaching effect. The teaching practice results with more than 1086 students participating in show that the online and offline mixed mode can significantly improve the effectiveness of traditional electrical experimental teaching. Online and offline mixed experimental teaching mode is a beneficial exploration and practice of electrical experimental teaching.

     

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