“两性一度”框架下的实践课程混合式教学改革研究

Research of Mixed Teaching Reform on Practical Course Based on the Principle of Advancement, Innovation and Challenge

  • 摘要: 让学生运用所学知识解决一般工程问题,能够自主设计元器件应用于工程实际,是实践课程的一项重要教学目标。以大学物理实验课程为例,以高阶性、创新性和挑战度(两性一度)为主线,从教学方法、教学设计、教学内容和考核方式4个方面分析了“开放实验+线上教学”模式在打造实践课程两性一度方面的优势,指出了“课前预习”及“小组探究项目”在实践课程混合式教学中的重要性。最后以问卷调查形式分析了教学改革效果及学生满意度。研究为提升实践课程混合式教学效果提供参考。

     

    Abstract: The ability to resolve practical problems and design new devices for engineering based on the learned knowledge, is an important teaching aim for practical course. Taking college physics experiments as an example, the advantage of the integration of open experiment and online teaching is analyzed in view of advancement, innovation and challenge. Teaching method, teaching strategy, teaching content and examination way are considered in our investigation. It is found that prepare lessons before class and group-explore learning are important steps for online and offline mixed teaching. Finally, the reforming effect and satisfaction are analyzed based on the questionnaire. Our investigation provides valuable guidelines on improving mixed teaching of practical course.

     

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