海藻酸钠凝胶固定化双酶快速检测葡萄糖综合实验设计

Comprehensive Experimental Design of Immobilized Dual-enzymes in Sodium Alginate Hydrogel Beads for Rapid Detection of Glucose

  • 摘要: 通过海藻酸钠凝胶共固定葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)和辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)构建了快速检测葡萄糖含量的双酶级联反应器。实验采用扫描电子显微镜和傅里叶红外光谱分析了海藻酸钠凝胶的微观形貌及化学组成。同时,对固定化双酶级联催化的葡萄糖反应体系进行优化并应用于饮料样本检测中。该实验以酶促反应为基础,利用双酶级联反应的机理建立了高效专一的葡萄糖检测方法,为酶催化的生物检测实验的设计提供了思路。

     

    Abstract: To rapidly detect glucose, the immobilized dual-enzymes cascade reactor was designed by co-immobilizing glucose oxidase (GOx) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The micromorphology and chemical composition of sodium alginate hydrogel were analyzed by using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Meanwhile, the immobilized dual-enzymes co-catalytic system was optimized and applied for the detection of glucose in the beverage sample. Based on the enzyme-catalyzed reaction, an efficient and specific glucose detection method was established by using the cascade reaction of co-immobilized enzymes, which provids a promising strategy to design bio-detechion experiments.

     

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