机器人虚拟仿真实验设计及教学实践

Design and Teaching Practice of Robot Virtual Simulation Experiment

  • 摘要: 结合机器人建模仿真软件V-REP逼真的三维图像显示功能和MATLAB程序强大的计算能力,开发六自由度机器人虚拟仿真实验平台。首先在V-REP中建立机器人模型,然后介绍V-REP的通信模式和调用机制,最后用机器人关节空间轨迹规划仿真和笛卡尔空间直线规划的例子说明如何使用MATLAB编写程序实现对V-REP内部机器人的运动仿真。利用机器人仿真技术搭建形象有趣的实验平台,应用到机器人基础原理实验课堂中,探索翻转课堂实验教学模式,提高学生学习兴趣和机器人设计仿真能力。

     

    Abstract: A virtual simulation experiment platform for 6-DOF robot is developed by combining the realistic 3D image display function of the robot simulation software V-REP (virtual robot experimentation platform) and the powerful computing ability of MATLAB program. Firstly, the robot model is built in V-REP. Then the communication mechanism and communication call mode of V-REP are introduced. Finally, the simulation of robot joint space trajectory planning and Cartesian space line planning are used to illustrate how to use the MATLAB program to realize the motion simulation of the robot inside V-REP. The robot simulation technology is used to build an interesting experimental platform, which is applied in the experimental classroom of robot basic principle. The experimental teaching mode of flipped classroom is explored to improve students’ learning interest and robot design simulation ability.

     

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