Abstract: In the context of deepening the construction of “Double First Class”, in order to cultivate students' innovative spirit and practical ability, this article introduces the astronomical practice innovation platform for innovative talent cultivation. Detailed explanations and research explorations have been made from the importance of platform construction, practical construction situation, and practical mode exploration. By combining cutting-edge astronomical technology to develop and design innovative experiments, building an open experimental platform, carrying out practical base construction, providing opportunities for independent design and operation, and cultivating students' thinking and hands-on abilities, stimulating innovation awareness, promoting theoretical learning and practical ability improvement, it has played a positive role in cultivating astronomical innovative talents.