强化高校实验室化学品安全管理的研究与实践

Research and Practice of Strengthening the Safety Management of Laboratory Chemicals in Colleges and Universities

  • 摘要: 化学品是高校科研和实验教学的必需品,因其种类繁多,物理化学性质复杂,多数具有易燃性、腐蚀性和毒性等特点,是高校实验室的重要危险源,必须加以重点防范。结合学校化学品安全管理实践,提出以安全教育和政策宣讲为先导,以信息化平台为依托,以常态化专项检查为监督,在采购、存储、使用、废弃物回收等各环节进行规范化管理,实现“少买、少存、快流转、规范化”的工作目标,以期为高校化学品的有效管理提供借鉴。

     

    Abstract: Chemicals are necessary for scientific research and experimental teaching in colleges and universities. Because of their various types, complex physical and chemical properties, most of them have the characteristics of flammability, corrosiveness and toxicity, and are important hazards in college laboratories, which must be focused on prevention. Based on the practice of chemical safety management in schools, it is proposed to conduct standardized management in various links such as procurement, storage, use and waste recycling with safety education and policy propaganda as the guide, information platform as the support, and regular special inspection as the supervision, so as to achieve the work goal of “less purchase, less storage, rapid circulation and standardization”, in order to provide reference for the effective management of chemicals in colleges and universities.

     

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