二阶谐振电路频率特性测量与分析实验设计

Measurement and Analysis of Frequency Characteristics of Second-order Resonant Circuits

  • 摘要: 本文在传统RLC串联谐振电路实验以外,通过等效变换原理设计了GCL并联谐振电路的间接测量实验,解决了电流源激励和电流测试不易实施的问题。在此基础上利用自研电路实验套件搭建测试电路,再配合信号源、示波器完成基本谐振电路频率特性的测量与数据收集。进一步,基于测量数据,按照学生端和教师端分角色、分步骤地进行数据分析与处理,并借助常用软件进行数学计算和结果展示,最终引导学生完成误差分析。一系列实验操作、理论分析和软件训练,不仅加深了学生对相关理论知识的理解,提高了实践动手能力,同时培养了学生从发现问题到解决问题的工程素养,为所属实验课程的目标达成起到了重要支撑作用。

     

    Abstract: In addition to conducting the traditional RLC series resonant circuit experiment, this paper also designs the indirect measurement experiment of GCL parallel resonant circuit through the principle of equivalent transformation, solving the problem that both the current source excitation and the current testing are difficult to implement. On this basis, the test circuits are built by using the developed experimental kit, and the frequency characteristics of the basic resonant circuits are measured with signal generator and oscilloscope. After that, based on the measurement results, the data analysis and processing are carried out in an orderly manner from different perspectives of student and teacher. Then, with the help of common software, the mathematical calculation and the result display are performed in an efficient and intuitive way. By this means, the error analysis is finally completed under the guide of the teacher. These experimental operation, theoretical analysis, and software training not only deepen the students’ theoretical understanding and improve their practical skills, but also cultivate their engineering literacy from problem discovery to resolution, contributing an important supporting effect in achieving the goals of the experimental teaching.

     

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