民族高校大学物理实验教学改革
Teaching Reformation in College Physics Experiment for National University
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摘要: 大学物理实验是面向理工科专业学生开设的重要基础实验课程,民族高校的大学物理实验教学有其特殊性。结合中南民族大学的实际,分析了当前大学物理实验教师教学和学生学习中存在的问题,提出了解决问题的具体思路。通过合理安排实验难度,分层次教学,以学生为中心,激发学生的学习动机,建立多元化的实验成绩评价体系,提高了民族学生的动手能力和科学素质。Abstract: College physics experiment is an important basic experiment course for students of science and engineering. This course is especial for students in national university. We analyzed the current problems about the teaching and studying combined with the reality of college physics experiment in our school,the specific thinkings to solve these problems are provided.These thinkings are to control the level of experiment through hierarchical teaching,take students as the centre during the teaching processes to stimulate their motivation and establish a diversified experimental evaluation system. Finally,these measurements have important role in improving students’ manipulative ability and science quality.