肖茜, 刘志亮, 杨平, 杨磊磊. 基于漏磁检测的钢丝绳无损检测实验设计及实践[J]. 实验科学与技术, 2024, 22(1): 76-81, 113. DOI: 10.12179/1672-4550.20230010
引用本文: 肖茜, 刘志亮, 杨平, 杨磊磊. 基于漏磁检测的钢丝绳无损检测实验设计及实践[J]. 实验科学与技术, 2024, 22(1): 76-81, 113. DOI: 10.12179/1672-4550.20230010
XIAO Qian, LIU Zhiliang, YANG Ping, YANG Leilei. Experiment Design and Independent Practice of Broken Wire of Steel Wire Rope Based on Magnetic Flux Leakage Detection[J]. Experiment Science and Technology, 2024, 22(1): 76-81, 113. DOI: 10.12179/1672-4550.20230010
Citation: XIAO Qian, LIU Zhiliang, YANG Ping, YANG Leilei. Experiment Design and Independent Practice of Broken Wire of Steel Wire Rope Based on Magnetic Flux Leakage Detection[J]. Experiment Science and Technology, 2024, 22(1): 76-81, 113. DOI: 10.12179/1672-4550.20230010

基于漏磁检测的钢丝绳无损检测实验设计及实践

Experiment Design and Independent Practice of Broken Wire of Steel Wire Rope Based on Magnetic Flux Leakage Detection

  • 摘要: 以科研项目为基础,以实际工程问题为导向,搭建了基于霍尔传感器的钢丝绳无损检测实验平台。该实验平台通过双回路励磁结构磁化钢丝绳,利用霍尔传感器阵列检测并采集磁化后钢丝绳径向的磁场分布,再通过信号处理技术识别出钢丝绳断丝漏磁信号,进而判断钢丝绳的局部损伤。实验过程涉及信号“产生—传感—采集—传输—记录—处理—应用”的全过程,构成知识闭环,有助于学生全方位地理解课程知识体系,激发学生的学习兴趣,培养学生的科研能力和创新能力。

     

    Abstract: An education experimental platform based on nondestructive testing of steel wire ropes is designed based on a research project and practical engineering problem. The steel wire rope is magnetized through the excitation mechanism, and the Hall sensor array is used to detect the radial magnetic field of the magnetized steel wire rope, then the signal processing technology is used to identify fault signature, and local flaw of the steel wire rope is finally recognized. This project involves a whole process of the signal through “generation—sensing—acquisition—transmission—recording—processing—application”, and forms a complete closed knowledge cycle. Thus, the students can understand the course knowledge system in an all-round way. It helps to stimulate students’ interest and cultivate students’ scientific research ability and innovation ability.

     

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